Recent Articles
![Youth celebrating the third anniversary of the Tunisian Revolution. <a href=https://www.flickr.com/photos/magharebia/11982827934/in/photolist-9bQgeD-9aAhCz-9dqsYW-9YgHcq-9bNYLG-9pkN1c-9cMpkH-9i9bv4-9mhsCr-9apkEC-abqUdk-9cgTqX-cefte3-abtJ1d-9xZ6qk-aqAfcJ-eh2E2X-auBAWG-9jUx8n-bmucdT-9EdQhn-9cDQ6m-9cQtbC-9cLmPn-9cMofP-jfT8gC-awWALv-ac1wAX-9jXBuu-9cQuqY-9i9by4-9gWkR1-9cPsoJ-9gTePa-9biquQ-9icgKW-9icgHo-9icRAJ-bu2vSb-9biqa7-9bhDvj-ap7TV8-9NVrKF-9VbGfx-9bfi7t-9biq41-9ckJ4f-9cMndn-26ZidB8-9i9bQ6>CREDIT: Magharebia (CC)</a>](https://cdn.carnegiecouncil.org/media/cceia/_1000x650_crop_center-center_none_ns/tunisia_featurebox_2023-04-10-045248_atvs.jpg?v=1721238343)
MAR 12, 2019 • Article
What the Tunisian Revolution Taught Me about Democracy
"The rights and protections that democracy endows can be dangerous if a country is not prepared for it. If a country lacks alternative political leaders ...
![National Police of Colombia. <a href=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Colombian_Police_(13723171433).jpg>CREDIT: Wikimedia (CC)</a>](https://cdn.carnegiecouncil.org/media/cceia/_1000x650_crop_center-center_none_ns/Colombian_Police_featurebox_2023-04-10-045251_manf.jpg?v=1721238344)
MAR 12, 2019 • Article
Democracy is What We Choose and Uphold
"Looking at both the United States and Colombia, with their different foundations and distinct problems, it seems that these political issues seem to take off ...
![Voting for the presidential and parliamentary elections in Ghana. <A href=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ghana_Election_Day_2016-12-07_P02_B002.jpg> CREDIT: U.S. Embassy in Ghana (CC)</a>](https://cdn.carnegiecouncil.org/media/cceia/_1000x650_crop_center-center_none_ns/Ghana_Election_Day_featurebox_2023-04-10-045253_rxov.jpg?v=1721238345)
MAR 12, 2019 • Article
Democracy in Ghana
"If you think it is fair to give everyone a level playing field; if you think that human dignity and rights must be preserved at ...
![Centro Popular de la Memoria in Rosario, Argentina (in English, "Former illegal center of detention, torture and disappearance of persons, 1976–1979"). <A href=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg>CREDIT: Wikimedia (CC)</a>](https://cdn.carnegiecouncil.org/media/cceia/_1000x650_crop_center-center_none_ns/Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_featurebox_2023-04-10-045256_wgoh.jpg?v=1721238322)
MAR 12, 2019 • Article
The "Dirty War" and the History of Democracy in Argentina
"Traveling from the United States for the first time at age 17, I thought I knew the definition of democracy: a system in which the representatives ...
MAR 8, 2019 • Journal
Humor, Ethics, and Dignity: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
This essay explores humans’ unique ability to understand context, something that is evident in both humor and ethics, and something that AI lacks.
MAR 8, 2019 • Journal
Introduction: Balancing Legal Norms, Moral Values, and National Interests
How do states reconcile national interests with legal norms and moral values? One answer lies in the concept of good international citizenship.
MAR 8, 2019 • Journal
A Christian View of Humanitarian Intervention
Even when humanitarian intervention violates the letter of international law, and even when it is motivated by self-interest, it may still be morally justified.
![](https://cdn.carnegiecouncil.org/media/eia/_1000x650_crop_center-center_none_ns/Scottish-Independence.jpg?v=1721249678)
MAR 8, 2019 • Journal
Secessionist Conflict: A Happy Marriage between Norms and Interests?
In secessionist conflicts, actors tend to choose norms that align with their interests. But there are important outlier cases that complicate this picture, writes Rafael ...
MAR 8, 2019 • Journal
Unresolved and Unresolvable? Tensions in the Refugee Regime
Advancing durable solutions does not necessarily mean overcoming the inherent tensions in the refugee regime between law, morality, and national interests.
MAR 8, 2019 • Journal
Conflicting Norms, Values, and Interests: A Perspective from Legal Academia
This essay argues that norms, values, and interests do not inhabit different universes, but are interrelated concepts.